Sep 27 2007
Is Holden Trustworthy?
Holden is usually trustworthy when it comes to the big picture. However, he is most untrustworthy with details. For example, in chapter one Holden says the following: “I have no wind, if you want to know the truth. I’m quite a heavy smoker for one thing-that is, I used to be. They made me cut it out. Another thing, I grew six and a half inches last year. That’s how I practically got t.b. and came out here for all those goddam checkups and stuff. I’m pretty healthy, though.” In this statement, Holden conveys a big picture that is true but adds false details. Being a heavy smoker and almost getting t.b. are not qualities one finds in a healthy person; not even a “pretty healthy” person. Much of the time Holden starts out telling the truth and then adds a lie at the end to reassure whomever he is talking to or to make what he is saying sound more dramatic. In addition, Holden often begins or ends a sentence with, “if you want to know the truth.” In other words, he is saying: “If you really have to know the truth I’ll tell it to you.” This suggests that Holden is not inclined to tell the truth in the first place; this shows that he can sometimes be untrustworthy, even with the big picture. Also, Holden started out describing how he could barely make it across the street because he is such a heavy smoker and then ended his thought with a detail that was a lie. In this case, Holden is trying to reassure whom ever he is talking to (his therapist) by mentioning that he is “pretty healthy”, even if that is not true. Holden’s statement is misleading because he waits until the end to mention the one small detail about how he is really “pretty healthy.” This detail is very important because the statement implies that Holden is in fact, not healthy. When Holden begins talking, one is inclined to believe him, but the more he talks, the more ridiculous his stories become. Therefore, although Holden is usually trustworthy, when it comes to details he cannot be trusted.
